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Ivrea Festival: Italy’s Epic Battle of the Oranges

Orange Battle
Photo by Flickr

Once upon a time—local lore states that it was actually around the 12th century—there was a small village in Northern Italy called Ivrea where a tyrannical ruler thought that he could mistreat women as he pleased. When the tyrannical ruler decided to have his way with the miller’s daughter Violetta, she fought back valiantly and severed the tyrant’s head. Violetta triumphantly displayed her gory trophy from a balcony to a cheering group of villagers.

In honor of Violetta’s unforgettable stand against tyranny, the townspeople of Ivrea pay tribute to her memory every year during the Carnival of Ivrea. Many countries around the world observe carnival season—which starts with the celebration of Epiphany on January 6th and concludes with a day of solemn prayer on Lent.

Carnevale di Ivrea battle of orange
Carnevale di Ivrea battle of orange
Photo by depositphotos.com

In lieu of pelting sticks and stones, the residents of Ivrea wear colorful costumes and divide into royal and peasant teams and throw oranges at each other to pay homage to the town’s historical turmoil in a playful manner. The aranceri—as the common people are known—lob oranges at nobles on floats. The Battle of the Oranges generally lasts three days and concludes on the final day of carnival which is known as Fat Tuesday.

Visitors can participate in the Battle of the Oranges by registering to join either the common people or the nobles. If you want to observe the festivities from a safe distance, you can purchase a red cap—which signals that you support the aranceri. You can also watch the oranges fly from behind a wire net.

Battle of the Oranges scene of the town square (Piazza di Citta), with fighters and crowd, part of the historical carnival of Ivrea, Piedmont, Northern Italy
Battle of the Oranges scene of the town square (Piazza di Citta), with fighters and crowd, part of the historical carnival of Ivrea, Piedmont, Northern Italy
Photo by depositphotos.com

The Carnival of Ivrea features a spirited procession, drum music, and plenty of delicious treats, such as fagioli grassi—a rich bean and pork rind soup that is traditionally served during carnival season. Don’t be surprised if you see brave Violetta perched atop a float. If the chill of winter is still in the air, locally produced mulled wine or a toasty cup of schnapps tea is the ideal way to warm up. The Carnival of Ivrea even hosts a fireworks display.

Groups in traditional dressings, and crowd with red hats, take part in the Battle of the Oranges, part of the historical carnival of Ivrea, Piedmont, Northern Italy
Groups in traditional dressings, and crowd with red hats, take part in the Battle of the Oranges, part of the historical carnival of Ivrea, Piedmont, Northern Italy
Photo by depositphotos.com

If you take off your red cap and venture out from behind the wire net, you may sustain a few bruises during the Battles of the Oranges. But, the grand finale of the Carnival of Ivrea is a joyful citrus-infused spectacle that is worth sustaining a few goose eggs for. Every country in the world that celebrates carnival does it a little differently, and Ivrea’s rebellious Battle of the Oranges is certainly worth experiencing.

UnusualPlaces Field Notes

Location
Piazza Pietro Ottinetti, Ivrea, Italy (one of the Orange Battle areas)
Coordinates
45.4674, 7.87838
Access
The carnival takes place in public areas of Ivrea’s historic center. Pedestrian-only zones, traffic interruptions and controlled-access areas are set during the event. Follow the current safety plan; wear the required Phrygian cap and stay clear of the battle area if you do not intend to participate.
Admission
Ivrea’s historic-center streets are generally public, but the official tourism board lists a paid city-entry ticket for Carnival Sunday, 7 February 2027; it does not yet state the price on that page. The board lists exemptions for children under 12, Ivrea residents, disabled visitors, registered Aranceri, and historical-parade participants. Check the official event/ticket page before travelling.
Time needed
The Orange Battle is held over three days, Sunday through Shrove Tuesday. For a single-day visit, the 2027 program schedules the main procession and battle from 14:00 on Sunday and Monday; Tuesday’s battle starts at 14:00 and ceremonies continue into the evening. Allow an afternoon for one battle day; following the full festival takes several days.
Best season
The Historic Carnival is an annual winter event; exact dates and daily program vary. Consult the official calendar before travel.
Opening hours
This is an annual event, not a venue with year-round hours. The 2027 Carnival program runs 6 January–10 February, with the main festival 4–9 February and the Orange Battle 7–9 February. On battle days, the program lists afternoon starts from 14:00; Tuesday events continue into the evening. Confirm the live program before travel.
Location checked
2026-09-29
Facts checked
2026-09-30

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